When was the Jomon period?
The Jomon period (approximately 14,000 to 300 BCE) is one of Japan’s earliest prehistoric eras, known for its distinctive pottery, hunter-gatherer lifestyle, and the development of early settlements. People during this time relied on fishing, hunting, and gathering, and they also engaged in rudimentary agriculture. The period is named after the "Jomon" (cord-marked) pottery, which was often intricately decorated. The Jomon people developed a rich cultural heritage, creating tools, pottery, and art, and their communities were among the first in the world to show signs of social organization and long-term settlement.
During the Jomon period, the Shimo-suwa region in present-day Nagano played a significant role in the production and trade of obsidian, a volcanic glass used to make tools. The area was particularly known for the abundance of high-quality obsidian, which was sourced from nearby volcanic sites. This material was highly valued by Jomon people for crafting sharp tools and weapons, such as arrowheads, knives, and scrapers. Archaeological findings in Shimo-suwa, including obsidian tools and artifacts, highlight the region's active involvement in both local production and long-distance trade during the Jomon period. The presence of these materials and tools indicates the advanced craftsmanship and social organization of the Jomon communities in the area.
Highlights
- Visit to the Togariishi Museum of Jomon Archaeology, where guests can view rare and invaluable exhibits, including the national treasures 'Jomon Venus' and 'Masked Goddess'
- Explore the Hoshigato Obsidian Mine, a significant Jomon-period archaeological site that is typically closed to the public
- Meet and Greet with the Founder and Excavator of the Hoshigato Obsidian Mine
Description
Your guide will warmly greet you at your preferred pickup location, ensuring a smooth start to your adventure. From there, you’ll journey directly to the Togariishi Museum of Jomon Archaeology, a fascinating destination that brings the ancient past to life. Inside the museum, you'll have the opportunity to explore a rich collection of Jomon artifacts, including national treasures such as the 'Jomon Venus' and the 'Masked Goddess', ancient tools, and remains that offer a profound glimpse into the daily lives and cultural practices of the early Jomon people. As you walk through the exhibits, you'll gain valuable insights into the history of one of Japan's oldest civilizations, immersing yourself in the region’s deep archaeological heritage.
In the afternoon, after having lunch at the Shimo-suwa area, the tour continues to the Hoshigato Obsidian Mine, a significant archaeological site from the Jomon period that is normally closed to the public. Here, you will have the rare opportunity to visit Japan's only obsidian mining pit, learning about the ancient methods of obsidian extraction and its crucial role in Jomon culture from the founder and excavator himself. You’ll also have the chance to personally collect and examine obsidian, gaining a deeper understanding of the material’s importance. The site offers an in-depth look at the Jomon people's craftsmanship and their connection to the natural environment.
After a day filled with historical exploration and hands-on experiences, your guide will escort you back to your chosen drop-ff point, leaving you with unforgettable memories of Japan's rich Jomon heritage and the timeless craftsmanship of its people.
Who you will meet
The Founder and Lead Excavator of the Obsidian Mining Pit
| Price : | ¥ 120,000 ~ per group (4 participants) |
| Tour Type : | One Day Private Tour |
| Operation Period : | May - October |
| Pick up location : | Nagano Area / Matsumoto Area / Shimo-suwa Area |
Itinerary
| 07:50-09:30 | Meet up with your guideYou will be greeted by your guide in the morning at your preferred pickup location.  |
|---|---|
| 10:30 | Togariishi Museum of Jomon ArchaeologyArrive at the Togariishi Museum of Jomon Archaeology to view rare and invaluable exhibits, including the national treasures 'Jomon Venus' and 'Masked Goddess'  |
| 12:20 | Enjoy a Local Meal for LunchSavor the authentic flavors of the Shimo-Suwa area with a delightful local meal that showcase the rich culinary heritage of the region.  |
| 13:20 | Hoshigato Obsidian MineAfter a brief visit to the Hoshigato Museum, where you will be warmly welcomed by the founder and excavator of the Obsidian Mine, you will then embark on a guided journey to the actual mining pit—an exclusive opportunity, as it is typically closed to the public.  |
| 16:30- | Bid your guide a fond farewellSay goodbye to your guide at your preferred drop off location, cherishing the memories and insights gained from your journey. |
Meetup Points
Since this is a private tour, the meeting point can be tailored to your preferences for maximum convenience. Possible pickup locations include the Nagano area, Matsumoto area, Shimo-suwa area, and more. We are happy to accommodate your specific needs, ensuring a seamless and personalized start to your journey.
Notes
Included
- Private vehicle with driver
- Lunch (vegetarian options are available)
- Fees for all experiences included in the tour itinerary
- English-speaking guide
Excluded
- Additional food, snacks & drinks
- Transport fees To/From your Pickup/Drop-off Locations